• Sam@sh.itjust.works
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    1 year ago

    When I’m doing coding interviews I always like to start off and say I’m a big fan of very long variable names. “As descriptive as you can be” I say. Then I get to my first for loop. Instead of i I use “iterator” and then when I start a nested loop I use “jiterator” and it always gets a laugh.

    • Dandroid@dandroid.app
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      1 year ago

      I used to conduct coding interviews at my old job. If someone came in and had some humor like that, it would be big bonus points in my book. Being someone I would like to be on a team with is very important. Plus, I think it shows confidence and being comfortable in situations that make most people nervous.

      • Hazama@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        I’ve been at two start ups and they had me interview people. Honestly this is what I looked for. I’d ask basic questions to prove you had an idea about coding, but I can teach someone to code, I can’t teach someone to be someone I like working with.

        • KairuByte@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          You can teach them to code if there is an underlying level of logic to build off. I’ve met a few people in life who I know for a fact will never code, no matter how smart they generally are.

      • Sam@sh.itjust.works
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        1 year ago

        And even if it didn’t help my chances directly like that, even getting a small chuckle would help me be more comfortable and confident.

      • DreamButt@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Honestly finding someone who can relax and intergrate into your team culture is arguably more important that anything

  • Poob@lemmy.ca
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    1 year ago

    i is for index. j is simply the next letter and we’re too lazy to think up something meaningful

  • barsoap@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    It depends. x and y are either elements or coordinates, a and b usually elements though in e.g. Haskell reserved (by convention) for type variables.

    The i j k l series is reserved for indices. n m etc. are the counts of something, as such you’ll see i counting up to n. Both are due to mathematical sum notation and general mathematical convention. Random google result:

    Let x1, x2, x3, …xn denote a set of n numbers. x1 is the first number in the set. xi represents the ith number in the set.

    …if you’re using a language in which you use i often chances are you should stop coding in C and get yourself a language with iterators. Manual loops are a bug magnet.

  • StudioLE@programming.dev
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    1 year ago

    A useful tip I picked up was to use ii instead of j for an inner loop. It’s far more distinct than j.

    If for some terrible reason you have even more inner loops you can easily continue the trend i, ii, iii, iiii, iiiii - or iv, v if you’re feeling roman

    • hstde@lemmy.fmhy.ml
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      1 year ago

      If you have the need to nest 5 levels of for-loops, I suggest taking a step back and rethinking your approach, my friend.

      Even if that other approach is just refactoring it into separate methods.

    • exu@feditown.com
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      1 year ago

      Two or three "i"s is readable, but any more and you’re counting.
      I’Ve started using i, k, m, n that’s usually enough.

    • Gork@beehaw.org
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      1 year ago

      At this point we might as well go full Roman as you suggested. MXMCIIV to MXMCCVII as indices.

    • barsoap@lemm.ee
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      1 year ago

      When you have multiple indices you’re also bound to have multiple cardinals those indices count up to, say foo.length and bar.length, so foo_i and bar_i are perfectly legible and self-documenting. A bit Hungarian but Hungarian is good in small amounts. Unless you’re dealing with width and height in which case it’s x and y but it’s not that width_i would be incomprehensible.

  • dark_stang@beehaw.org
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    1 year ago

    x is used for map, filter, etc. a and b are used for sorts, comparisons and merges. y might be used if I’m doing multiple lambda expressions (but that means I’m in a bad place already). I have no idea why, but these are firm rules in my brain.

  • Cowabunghole@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    It’s my understanding that i,j are conventionally used in mathematics which carried over into programming, but specifically it comes from Fortran in which all integer variables start with “I” through “N” based on said mathematical convention

    • LuckyFeathers@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Yep, this is the answer. In Fortran, all variables are assumed to be floats, unless the variable starts with I, J, K, L, M or N. I’m sure they had a good reason, but it sounds so bizarre today!

    • galilette@mander.xyz
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      1 year ago

      In fact this goes all the way back to Hamilton when he invented quaternion, in which i,j,k are used as basis vectors (which are generalizations of the imaginary i). Later Gibbs dropped the scalar component and gave us the modern vector.

    • emptyother@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Learned that VERY recently from here, at NDC Oslo 2023, he mentioned it around 42:54. The whole talk is worth watching, its about the history of javascript all the way back to FORTRAN (the talk itself starts at 25:03).

    • pazukaza@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      Oh wow, I thought it was because “i” was a short way of writing “index”. Then “j” was just logical after that.

  • Luvon@beehaw.org
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    1 year ago

    I generally use a for each type loop or a map because I am usually applying some function across a collection, and in both cases I use the singular name from the collections plural.

    ’Cities.map(city -> …)’

    For (val city in cities)

    If I actually need the index for some reason I still prefer loop structures that give me the index and the item together

    *note syntax pulled out of my head and not necessarily belonging to any specific language.

    For ( city, index in cities)

    cities.map((city, index) -> … )

    If I need to double loop a matrix array I would use rowIndex and ColIndex for the indexes.

  • throwsbooks@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    I always thought i for index when iterating through an array. Then you can’t use i again in a nested loop so j follows.

    Tho sometimes x, y if the array represents coordinates.

    Only a maniac would use a, b.

    • rarkgrames@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      One of the very first lines of code I ever wrote was:

      10 FOR a = 1 TO 70

      In Spectrum Basic. I do tend to use I these days, I’ve calmed down since my childhood days 😀

  • Spzi@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    I find it hard to read when these are together:

    • i, j, l
    • n, m, u, v, w

    From all the possible character combinations, somehow the lookalike combinations are among the most popular. Yes, probably comes from math. I hated it even more when my math prof’s i and j on the board were indistinguishable.

    • spauldo@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      When the practice started, most (if not all) programming languages used capital letters. IIRC the computers that ran early FORTRAN (which is where the I,J,K, etc. convention comes from) didn’t even support lower case letters.

  • kionay@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    I prefer index variable names that are two words. The second word is always ‘index’ and the first word describes the enumerable objects. carIndex, productIndex, thingIndex

    I’m not paid by the character count. Longer and more descriptive is better. Long lines that go past your 1080p monitor are probably not long because of variable names but because you insist on doing many things in one line (quit doin’ that). For small functions this isn’t necessary, but too often I’m shunted to the middle of a big function with two or three indecies doing acrobatics over one another and while working on it I have to constantly remind myself that this i and j mean particular things.

    • GhostlyPixel@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      I have had too many times where I have been confused trying to figure out a giant nested loop because the writer used i/j/k or x/y/z. It’s even worse when they confused when a particular bug is because they confused what their single letter variables were and used j somewhere instead of i and no one caught it because it is so easy to brush over. Name your stuff what it is, make your life easier, make others lives easier.

  • atimholt@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    I like range-based for loops. You can just name the iterator after the object that it actually is. Have to be a little careful though, if the container is named a plural noun, and the natural name is the same word minus the easy-to-miss ‘s’.

    • Hannes@lemm.ee
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      1 year ago

      If i is lowercase too then it doesn’t make a difference

      But tbh if your function is having mit than 3 levels of nested loops you should probably rethink that function

    • soloner@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      I is short for “index” for a traditional for loop for mapping over an array and looking up by index. J comes after I and is used for nested loops so it doesn’t shadow the outer I.

        • soloner@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          I believe index for the classical need to iterate through an array. E.g.

          for (i = 0; I <= arr.length; i++) { var thing = arr[i] … }

          So to me it stands for “index” for array lookup.

          Before map and iterators were implemented in a lot of languages, this was the defacto way to iterate a list. At least this is how I learned it in java/c back in the day. Nowadays I think most OOP languages including java have implemented the “for … in …” Syntax or similar which deprecates this convention.